Aetiology of Childhood Diarrhoea in Southwest Nigeria

Childhood diarrhoea remains a significant public health concern in Southwest Nigeria, contributing to high morbidity and mortality rates among children under five. The aetiology of diarrhoea in this region is multifaceted, involving infectious agents, environmental factors, and socio-economic determinants. Infectious agents, including viruses, bacteria, and parasites, are leading causes of diarrhoea. Rotavirus is a prevalent cause of severe diarrhoea among infants, often resulting in dehydration and hospitalization.

§  Identify parasites, viruses, and bacteria associated with childhood diarrhoea in Nigeria.

 Characterise the pathogen genotypically using Oxford nanopore sequencing

§  Identify the possible risk factors